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WHERE'S THE GLUCOWATCH? ���� Various
companies have been working for years to provide a viable alternative to fingerstick blood glucose monitoring.� They're
still working.� The
problem has been to develop a reliable alternative to reading the saturated glucose in blood ‑‑ and then develop practical
equipment for the mass market. � ���� Many have
tried, and most products have been inaccurate, prohibitively expensive, or both, but Cygnus, Inc., of Redwood City, California, has jumped to the
head of the pack, with their Glucowatch Biographer blood glucose monitor.� ���� In VOICE
Vol. 14, No. 3, Summer 1999, we reviewed the Glucowatch.� At
that time, we quoted Dr. Russell Potts, Cygnus' VP for Research, as saying in March 1999:�
"With a little luck, and some good will, I'll be standing here
next year with some Glucowatches you can buy." ���� They're
not here yet, but on December 6, 1999, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Toxicology Devices Panel, part of the FDA's
Medical Devices Advisory Committee, voted to approve the Glucowatch � ���� On May
9, 2000, Cygnus announced receipt of an official "approval letter" from the FDA.� The company stated:� "An approval letter means the FDA has reviewed the Company's pre‑market approval (PMA) petition, as well as
its own Advisory Committee's report and recommendation, and
that the specific final conditions." ���� Cygnus
has also filed for marketing approval with the European Union, and received a "CE Certificate,"
granting such approval, from the EU, on December 2, 1999. � ���� Assuming
final U.S. approval is granted, Cygnus anticipates "broad product introduction in early
2001."� Of course, no company is going to tool‑up for large‑scale manufacture, or seek marketing/distribution partners,
until all regulatory hurdles have been passed. ���� Is the
Glucowatch "noninvasive?"�
Not completely.� The user will still need to fingerstick, once every 12
hours, when changing the disposable sensor (the Glucowatch's equivalent of a test strip).� But ‑‑ that's the last fingerstick for 12 hours ‑‑ so you can
get multiple ���� Is it accurate?�
The FDA is satisfied with its ���� Is it inexpensive?�
Final prices have not been set ‑‑ not until marketing agreements are finalized ‑‑
but the meter should cost several hundred dollars, and each
sensor (disposable pad) should cost $3 to $4 each.� That's not low‑ budget ‑‑ but if you need repeat tests,
without repeat fingersticks, it may be your best choice. ���� Another
thing:� Because the
Glucowatch is continuous, and it has a programmable low‑blood‑sugar
alarm, it should be good for folks who have hypoglycemia unawareness.�
Set it at the top of the danger zone, and it can warn you
to get yourself a snack ‑‑ before you get into
trouble. ���� Is the
Glucowatch "adaptive?"�
No.� It depends
on sight to manipulate it and to read it.� It does not talk, and it does not incorporate tactile aids. ���� From the
Editor:� I contacted
Cygnus' VP Dr. Russell Potts, several times, by phone and letter, to urge
him to consider making the Glucowatch speech‑compatible,
so blind diabetics could enjoy its benefits.� I find it disturbing that neither he nor any other Cygnus representative
got back to me.� And,
I would point out that the total mailing of this Voice issue will be more than 300,000 copies.�
Cygnus should not ignore the many blind diabetics who might
benefit from the Glucowatch.� ���� For more
information, contact Cygnus, Inc., telephone: (650) 369‑4300; website: http://www.cygn.com�
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