DIABETES AND DENIAL by Peter J
DIABETES AND DENIAL by Peter J
DIABETES AND DENIAL
by Peter J. Nebergall, PhD
Diabetes
is a serious disease. Its consequences can be major, even life-threatening,
and it can kill you quickly if ignored. We know this. But there are still many
people, folks with diabetes and folks around them, who do not take the condition
seriously.
Denial is the psychological state in which one
feels exempt from reality. "The rules do not apply in MY case; I'M different!"
Folks deny lots of things: Old age, obesity, business failure, ignorance, military defeat,
even the end of a relationship. But if you have diabetes, denial, used as an excuse to NOT
practice good self-management, is about as subtle as drinking slow poison.
Why do folks go into denial? There are many
reasons, most having more to do with a person's self-image and psychological state than
with the nature of the disease. Folks want to think of themselves as "well."
Like the onset of grey hair and arthritis, the demands of diabetes remind the sufferer
that he is not eternal. Some folks don't want to hear it, and tune it out.
Some people get mad. In our culture, there is
still the strong belief that afflictions are visited upon those who deserve them; that
disease comes from moral defect, or is punishment for sin. For one who believes this, to
admit diabetes is to admit character defect. WE KNOW diabetes is not a character defect,
but for many, this ancient belief system is still quite real. Someone knows he or she has
lived a decent life, and yet winds up having to lose weight, exercise, watch their diet,
test their blood, and inject insulin—"Why ME!" is not hard to understand.
Some folks have been misinformed about their
diabetes. Ignorance is not a pretty word, but there are a lot of folks out there giving
"advice" to the diabetic, and some of them haven't cracked a diabetes journal,
or a current textbook, in years. Twenty-five years ago, the outlook for a life with
diabetes was not what it is today! There have been great changes in what we know about
this condition, and in how it is best treated. Research has given us new medications,
better glucose monitors, less painful syringes, new ways to schedule testing and
medication, more convenient meal-planning techniques, safer and more widely available
transplantation, and the real hope of a cure. Make sure your diabetes advisor is up to
date!
Burnout is a possibility. The demands of diabetes
self-management are mercilessly unsubtle. Today, tomorrow, and everyday after, you must
perform the tasks that will keep your blood sugars as close to non-diabetic normal as
possible. There is no vacation; and there is little forgiveness for departure from that
almighty schedule. Some folks do well for a time, and then lose patience with the
necessary discipline. Then they depart from good self-management, and their health
suffers.
Some folks have a real psychological need to be
"in control." All their lives, these individualists have resisted authority,
public opinion, and social pressures to conform. They may be devilishly effective salesmen
and negotiators, but diabetes cannot be cozened at the bargaining table. Lacking the
emotional skills to deal with a disease they cannot overawe, unable to confront it in
their traditional fashion, these folks are lost at sea.
There are many other reasons why folks depart
from good self-management, or fail to ever adopt it. What matters is what we need to do
about it. The best response to denial is education. Fact cures fiction. Education shows us
the consequences of departure from good self-management, but it also shows us the rewards
of tight control. It shows us the constraints diabetes places on diet, but it also shows
us how those constraints have eased substantially in the past few years. It shows us what
we need to do to keep ourselves going, but it also shows us how that task has become
easier. It shows us the ways diabetes can be life-threatening, but it also shows us how it
is becoming ever easier, even to someone facing complications, the ramifications of
diabetes, to live a long, full, and in-the-mainstream life. Education shows us the
undeniable truth about diabetes.
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