Brittle Diabetes
Brittle Diabetes
"BRITTLE"
DIABETES
One of the most prominent features of diabetes is its
uniqueness. No two diabetics respond in exactly the same
way to food, insulin, or exercise, and no two individuals,
even if they show the same test results, will suffer
precisely the same ramifications. The disease is, by
definition, unpredictable. Still, making allowance for
surprises, we know the effects of more insulin, less
insulin, more exercise, less exercise, more food, etc.
For most diabetics, most of the time, the "rules" work.
"If I do this, or do not do that, I can expect this result."
But there is a body of individuals for whom the rules do not
appear to apply, and to them is often applied the adjective
"brittle."
The problem becomes separating the truly "brittle" from
the non-compliant and the poorly-controlled. Some
authorities insist that if all diabetics diligently
practiced "tight control" (as described by the DCCT), none
would be "brittle." They're partially right; the numbers
would go down, but some would remain.
There are some diabetics, practicing tight control,
whose blood glucose level "over-reacts" to minute changes in
diet, exercise, and/or insulin. These individuals
experience unpredictable rises and swoops in blood glucose,
within very short periods, as the result of very small
departures from schedule. Small changes "break" their
control, and they are thus said to be "brittle."
If you are practicing tight control, are in good
compliance with your schedule, and are still experiencing
rapid, out-of- proportion blood glucose changes, talk to
your doctor. You may be "brittle," but your instabilities
may be a sign of some other problem.
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