New Drug for Islet Cell Transplants

NEW DRUG MAY MAKE ISLET
TRANSPLANTS A REALITY

Type 1 diabetes is caused by a failure of the

islet cells of the human pancreas. When they perish, insulin is no longer produced in the

body, and must be injected. For years, researchers have sought ways to restore the

insulin-producing function to the pancreas, and thus eliminate the need for insulin

injections.

The problem has always been immune rejection, the

HYPOGLYCEMIA

HYPOGLYCEMIA: LOW BLOOD
SUGAR

by Ed Bryant

Diabetes mellitus, by definition, is an inability

to properly process blood glucose. The untreated, out-of-control diabetic has abnormally

high blood sugars, and the diabetic who wishes to keep his or her blood sugars down in the

normal range uses diet, exercise, oral medications, and/or insulin to get them there. For

whatever reason, sometimes the sugars dip too low, and hypoglycemia results.

A "hypoglycemic reaction," also called

STUDY PROVES INTENSIVE FOOT CARE SAVES FEET

STUDY PROVES INTENSIVE
FOOT CARE SAVES FEET

One of the complications that can follow diabetes

is diabetic neuropathy, nerve damage from the extended toxicity of high blood sugars.

Another complication, diabetic vascular damage, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, is

frequently seen alongside it. Together, they raise the risk that diabetics will experience

undetected, slow-healing wounds and ulcers to the feet, and that some of these ulcers may

Newly Blind Diabetic

TIPS FOR THE NEWLY BLIND
DIABETIC

by Chris Kuell

Eli Lilly Correspondence

CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN
THE DIABETES ACTION NETWORK OF THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND AND ELI
LILLY AND COMPANY

by Ed Bryant

Long-term VOICE readers have no doubt been

following the progress of our campaign to convince insulin manufacturers to incorporate

tactile markings on insulin vials, so that blind diabetics, and those losing vision, could

reliably distinguish between their slower and faster-acting insulin types. We have been

pursuing this worthwhile goal for years.

Recipe Corner

RECIPE CORNER

Send your great food ideas to the editor. Your

recipes will be evaluated by dietitians, and if necessary, adjusted to make them more

diabetically appropriate. Then he gets to taste them...

Quick Pasta Primavera

from Boone Hospital Center of Columbia,
MO

Ingredients:

8 oz. uncooked spaghetti

1 Tbsp. olive oil

1/4 cup sliced almonds

1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese

1/4 cup sliced green onions

1/2 tsp. dried basil leaves

1/2 tsp. minced garlic

New Oral Medication Update

NEW ORAL DIABETES MEDICATIONS:
AN UPDATE

by Peter J. Nebergall,
PhD

The pace of change is very fast in diabetes,

perhaps fastest in the area of oral diabetes medications. Last issue, I discussed the

different types of "oral meds," but that data may soon be out of date. Here is

some new information:

Much of the new development is taking place in

the class of drugs I call "insulin sensitizers," those medications acting to

National Public Radio-Montana

NATIONAL PUBLIC RADIO
HEARS FROM MONTANA'S BLIND

When Montana Association for the Blind
Missoula chapter member Dan Burke heard a commentator on National Public Radio's
"Morning Edition" describe author James Thurber as "imprisoned
by his blindness," he responded with a letter. A few short weeks later
a portion of his letter was read on the same program.

Imprisoned by his blindness? Ah, the prisons of

Fungus: Key to Diabetes Pill

FUNGUS MAY HOLD KEY TO
DIABETES PILL

by Denise Mann

NEW YORK, May 6 (Copyright Reuters Limited 1999;

reprinted with permission)--Scientists have found a promising, oral alternative to insulin

injections for insulin-dependent diabetics.

Researchers led by Dr. Bei Zhang, a senior

research fellow at Merck Research Laboratory in Rahway, New Jersey, report that a compound

derived from a fungus found on leaves from the African Congo can mimic the effects of

Resource Column

WHAT YOU ALWAYS WANTED
TO KNOW BUT DIDN'T KNOW WHERE TO ASK
(Resource Column)

Inclusion of materials in this publication
is for information only and does not imply endorsement by the Diabetes Action
Network of the NFB.

DIABETES BOOK AVAILABLE IN SPANISH

"Serving Individuals with Diabetes Who are

Blind or Visually Impaired: A Resource Guide for Vocational Rehabilitation

Counselors": is a diabetes and blindness reference for rehabilitation professionals,