A Second Opinion

A SECOND OPINION

by Brenda Taliaferro

Oral Diabetes Medications

REVIEW OF ORAL DIABETES MEDICATIONS
by Peter J. Nebergall, PhD

Currently there are an estimated 16 million

diabetics in the United States. Perhaps 10 percent are

insulin-dependent; the rest are type II diabetics, controlling

their condition with diet, exercise, and oral medications.

Oral medications are not insulin pills, rather

four classes of drugs designed to improve the body's utilization

of what insulin is still present. These are: The sulfonylureas,

Organ Donors

ORGAN DONORS

New Federal legislation directs the Secretary
of the Treasury to place an organ donor card and pamphlet in every envelope
containing an income tax refund check in 1997. As up to 70 million Americans
receive such checks, this should really help spread the message that organ donation
saves lives.

Think about it. If something sudden were to happen to

you, your posthumous gift could bring life and independence

to others. The wait is long for donated organs, and the

Pancreas Transplantation

PANCREAS TRANSPLANTATION

by G.P. Basadonna, MD,
PhD
Division of Organ Transplantation
and Immunology Department of Surgery
Yale University School of Medicine

Pancreas transplantation is the only treatment for type

I diabetes that establishes an insulin-independent,

euglycemic state; glycosylated hemoglobin levels are

normalized for as long as the graft functions. But the

penalty for constant normoglycemia is the need for

Potassium Guidelines

SOME GUIDELINES FOR RESTRICTING POTASSIUM
IN THE RENAL DIET
by Betty Wedman, PhD, RD, LD

Prevention, Detection

DIABETES: PREVENTION
AND EARLY DETECTION

by Laura R. Simpson, RN,
MA, CDE

Preventing Diabetes

PREVENTING,
MINIMIZING, OR DELAYING KIDNEY FAILURE

Less Protein: Fewer Deaths

LESS PROTEIN
MAY REDUCE DIALYSIS DEATHS

Scientists at Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
have found that a low-protein diet before dialysis may prolong the lives of
kidney failure patients during their first two years of dialysis. The findings
also suggest the diet may postpone the start of dialysis for some patients.

The Hopkins team studied 44 patients placed on a

special supplemented diet and given dietary counseling at

least four months before dialysis began. During the first

Recipe Corner

RECIPE CORNER

Send your great food
ideas to the editor. Your recipes will be evaluated by dietitians, and if necessary,
adjusted to make them more diabetically appropriate. Then he gets to taste them...

Recipe Corner

RECIPE CORNER

Send your great food ideas to the editor. Your recipes will
be evaluated by dietitians, and if necessary, adjusted to make them more diabetically
appropriate. Then he gets to taste them...

Cucumber Soup

from Rosemarie Ventura of Buffalo, NY

1 large cucumber, peeled and shredded

1 cup non-fat plain yogurt

1 small onion, diced

2 cloves garlic, diced

lemon juice

salt and pepper to taste (optional)

diced tomato (optional)spinach (optional)